Bahasa Franco-Provençal (Francoprovençal), bahasa Arpitan, atau bahasa Romand adalah sebuah bahasa Roman yang dipertuturkan di Swiss dan sekitarnya. Bahasa ini dituturkan oleh etnis dan jumlahnya kira-kira mencapai lebih dari 113.400 jiwa, yang tersebar masing-masing di Prancis, Swiss, dan Italia. Bahasa ini dituturkan di kawasan Lembah Aosta, Piemonte, Provinsi Foggia, , Savoie, Bresse, Bugey, , , , , , dan Franche-Comté.
Bahasa Franco-Provençal patouès, arpetan Arpitan | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pengucapan | |||||||||||||
Dituturkan di | Italia, Prancis, Swiss | ||||||||||||
Wilayah | Aosta Valley, Piedmont, , Franche-Comté, Savoie, Bresse, Bugey, , , , , , | ||||||||||||
Penutur | (140 per 1998–2007) includes 70,000 in France (1971 census) Perincian data penutur Jumlah penutur beserta (jika ada) metode pengambilan, jenis, tanggal, dan tempat.
| ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
Dialek | |||||||||||||
Latin | |||||||||||||
Status resmi | |||||||||||||
Bahasa resmi di | protected by statute in Italia and Aosta Valley. | ||||||||||||
Kode bahasa | |||||||||||||
ISO 639-3 | frp | ||||||||||||
LINGUIST List | frp | ||||||||||||
Glottolog | fran1269 | ||||||||||||
Linguasfer | 51-AAA-j | ||||||||||||
IETF | frp | ||||||||||||
ELP | Francoprovençal | ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
Lokasi penuturan | |||||||||||||
Map of the Franco-Provençal Language Area: Dark Blue: Protected. — Medium Blue: General regions. Light Blue: Historical transition zone. | |||||||||||||
Peta bahasa lain | |||||||||||||
Artikel ini mengandung simbol fonetik IPA. Tanpa (bantuan render) yang baik, Anda akan melihat tanda tanya, kotak, atau simbol lain, bukan karakter Unicode. Untuk pengenalan mengenai simbol IPA, lihat Bantuan:IPA. | |||||||||||||
Portal Bahasa | |||||||||||||
L • B • PW |
Catatan
- Franco-Provençal di Ethnologue (ed. ke-18, 2015)
- "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-05. Diakses tanggal 2015-08-30.
- Ethnologue (dalam bahasa Inggris) (edisi ke-25, 19), Dallas: SIL International, ISSN 1946-9675, OCLC 43349556, Wikidata Q14790
- Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, ed. (2023). "Francoprovencalic". Glottolog 4.8. Jena, Jerman: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- "f" (PDF). The Linguasphere Register. hlm. 165. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2014-04-19. Diakses tanggal 1 March 2013.
- "UNESCO Interactive Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger" (dalam bahasa bahasa Inggris, Prancis, Spanyol, Rusia, and Tionghoa). UNESCO. 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 April 2022. Diakses tanggal 26 Juni 2011.
- "UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). UNESCO. 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 31 Mei 2022. Diakses tanggal 31 Mei 2022.
- "Franco-Provençal". www.ethnologue.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). SIL Ethnologue.
Bibiliografi
- Agard, Frederick B. (1984). A Course in Romance Linguistics: A Diachronic View. (Vol. 2). Washington D.C.: Georgetown University Press. ISBN 0-87840-089-3
- Ascoli, Graziadio Isaia (1878). Schizzi franco-provenzali. Archivio glottologico italiano, III, pp. 61–120. Article written about 1873.
- Bec, Pierre (1971). Manuel pratique de philologie romane. (Tome 2, pp. 357 et seq.). Paris: Picard. ISBN 2-7084-0230-7 A philological analysis of Franco-Provençal; the Alpine dialects have been particularly studied.
- Bessat, Hubert & Germi, Claudette (1991). Les mots de la montagne autour du Mont-Blanc. Grenoble: Ellug. ISBN 2-902709-68-4
- Blumenfeld-Kosinski, Renate (1997). The Writings of Margaret of Oingt, Medieval Prioress and Mystic. (From series: Library of Medieval Women). Cambridge: D.S. Brewer. ISBN 0-85991-442-9
- Cerlogne, Jean-Baptiste (1971). Dictionnaire du patois valdôtain, précédé de la petite grammaire. Geneva: Slatkine Reprints. (Original work published, Aoste: Imprimérie Catholique, 1907)
- Chenal, Aimé & Vatherin, Raymond (1984). Nouveau Dictionnaire de Patois valdôtain, français / patois. Aoste: Musumeci. ISBN 88-7032-534-2
- Constantin, Aimé & Désormaux, Joseph (1982). Dictionnaire savoyard. Marseille: Éditions Jeanne Laffitte. (Originally published, Annecy: Société florimontane, 1902). ISBN 2-7348-0137-X
- Dalby, David (1999/2000). The Linguasphere Register of the World's Languages and Speech Communities. (Vol. 2). Hebron, Wales, UK: Linguasphere Press. ISBN 0-9532919-2-8 See p. 402 for 48 divisions of Franco-Provençal dialects with reference codes.
- Dauzat, Albert & Rostaing, Charles (1984). Dictionnaire étymologique des noms de lieux en France. (2nd ed.). Paris: Librairie Guénégaud. ISBN 2-85023-076-6
- Duch, Célestin & Bejean, Henri (1998). Le patois de Tignes. Grenoble: Ellug. ISBN 2-84310-011-9
- Duraffour, Antonin (1969). Glossaire des patois francoprovençaux. Paris: CNRS Editions. ISBN 2-22212-260
- Elsass, Annie (Ed.) (1985). Jean Chapelon 1647-1694, Œuvres complètes. Saint-Etienne: Université de Saint-Étienne.
- Escoffier, Simone (1958). La rencontre de la langue d'Oïl, de la lange d'Oc, et de francoprovençal entre Loire et Allier. Publications de l'Institut linguistique romane de Lyon, XI, 1958.
- Escoffier, Simone & Vurpas, Anne-Marie (1981). Textes littéraires en dialecte lyonnaise. Paris: CNRS Editions. ISBN 2-222-02857-4
- EUROPA (European Commission) (2005). Francoprovençal in Italy, The Euromosaic Study. Diarsipkan 2006-02-13 di Wayback Machine. Last update: 4 February 2005.
- Favre, Louis (Fwd.) (1894). Le Patois Neuchâtelois. (Buchenel, P., Pref.) Neuchâtel, Switzerland: Imp. H. Wolfrath & Co, Comité du patois de la Société cantonale d'histoire et d'archéologie. (Univ. of Neuchâtel, excerpt from: Le renâ à Dâvid Ronnet Diarsipkan 2009-07-15 di Wayback Machine.).
- Gex, Amélie (1986). Contes et chansons populaires de Savoie. (Terreaux, Louis, Intro.). Aubenas: Curandera. ISBN 2-86677-036-6
- Gex, Amélie (1999). Vieilles gens et vieilles choses, histoires: ma rue et mon village. Marseille: Editions Jeanne Laffitte. (Original work published, Chambéry: 1924). ISBN 2-7348-0399-2
- Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (Ed.) (2005). Ethnologue: Languages of the World. Fifteenth edition. Dallas: SIL International/Summer Institute of Linguistics. ISBN 1-55671-159-X Online version: Ethnologue
- Grillet, Jean-Louis (1807). Dictionnaire historique, littéraire et statistique des départements du Mont-Blanc et du Léman. Chambéry: Librairie J.F. Puthod.
- Henriet, Joseph (1997). La Lingua Arpitana. Quaderni Padani, Vol. III, no. 11, May-June 1997. pp. 25–30. .pdf Diarsipkan 2006-05-06 di Wayback Machine. (in Italian)
- Héran, François; Filhon, Alexandra; & Deprez, Christine (2002). Language transmission in France in the course of the 20th century. Population & Sociétés. No. 376, February 2002. Paris: INED-Institut national d’études démographiques. ISSN 0184-77-83. Monthly newsletter in English, from INED
- Humbert, Jean (1983). Nouveau Glossaire genevois. Genève: Slatkine Reprints. (Original work published, Geneva: 1852). ISBN 2-8321-0172-0
- Jochnowitz, George (1973). Dialect Boundaries and the Question of Franco-Provençal. Paris & The Hague: Mouton de Gruyter & Co. ISBN 90-279-2480-5
- Martin, Jean-Baptiste & Tuaillon, Gaston (1999). Atlas linguistique et ethnographique du Jura et des Alpes du nord (Francoprovençal Central): La maison, l'homme, la morphologie. (Vol. 3). Paris: CNRS Editions. ISBN 2-222-02192-8 (cf. ).
- Martin, Jean-Baptiste (2005). Le Francoprovençal de poche. Chennevières-sur-Marne: Assimil. ISBN 2-7005-0351-1
- Minichelli, Vincenzo (1994). Dizionario francoprovenzale di Celle di San Vito e Faeto. Second edition. (Telmon, Tullio, Intro.). Alessandria: Edizioni dell'Orso. ISBN 88-7694-166-5
- Nagy, Naomi (2000). Faetar. Munich: Lincom Europa. ISBN 3-89586-548-6
- Nelde, Peter H. (1996). Euromosaic: The production and reproduction of the minority language groups in the European Union. Luxembourg: European Commission. ISBN 92-827-5512-6 See: EUROPA, 2005.
- Pierrehumbert, William (1926). Dictionnaire historique du parler neuchâtelois et suisse romand. Neuchâtel: Editions Victor Attinger.
- Price, Glanville (1998). Encyclopedia of the Languages of Europe. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers. ISBN 0-631-19286-7
- Ruhlen, Merritt (1987). A Guide to the World's Languages, Volume 1: Classification. Stanford: Stanford University Press. pp. 325–326. ISBN 0-8047-1250-6 Author of numerous articles on language and linguistics; Language Universals Project, Stanford University.
- Stich, Dominique (2003). Dictionnaire francoprovençal / français, français / francoprovençal: Dictionnaire des mots de base du francoprovençal: Orthographe ORB supradialectale standardisée. (Walter, Henriette, Preface). Thonon-les-Bains: Editions Le Carré. ISBN 2-908150-15-8 This work includes the current orthographic standard for the language.
- Stich, Dominique (1998). Parlons francoprovençal: Une langue méconnu. Paris: Editions l'Harmattan. ISBN 2-7384-7203-6 This work includes the former orthographic standard, Orthographe de référence A, (ORA).
- Tuaillon, Gaston (1988). Le franco-provençal, Langue oubliée. Vingt-cinq communautés linguistiques de la France. (Vol. 1). Paris. pp. 188–207.
- Tuallion, Gaston (2002). La littérature en francoprovençal avant 1700. Grenoble: Ellug. ISBN 2-84310-029
- Viret, Roger (2001). Patois du pays de l'Albanais: Dictionnaire savoyarde-français (2nd ed.) Cran-Gévrier: L'Echevé du Val-de-Fier. ISBN 2-9512146-2-6 An excellent dictionary and grammar for the dialect in the Albanais region, which includes Annecy and Aix-les-Bains.
- Vurpas, Anne-Marie (1993). Le Parler lyonnais. (Martin, Jean-Baptiste, Intro.) Paris: Editions Payot & Rivages. ISBN 2-86930-701-2
Pranala luar
- Arpitania.eu, Discover & Learn Arpitan/Francoprovençal
- On-line directory regularly updated[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- Google Maps, Precise Map of Arpitania
- [1] Precise Map of Arpitania and Occitania in Italy and Switzerland
wikipedia, wiki, buku, buku, perpustakaan, artikel, baca, unduh, gratis, unduh gratis, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, gambar, musik, lagu, film, buku, permainan, permainan, ponsel, telepon, android, iOS, apel, ponsel, samsung, iPhone, xiomi, xiaomi, redmi, kehormatan, oppo, nokia, sonya, mi, pc, web, komputer